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News

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/16/3417 > 8189

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8189: A Hardware-Error-Aware Time-Domain CIM Accelerator for AdderNet with Significance-Aware Dual-Mode DTC Encoding and Shared-Clock TDC Readout

29+ min ago   (407+ words) Adder neural networks remove multiplication from convolution, yet their direct L1-distance datapath still requires subtraction, absolute-value generation, and wide accumulation. We address this cost by mapping the online L1 operation to minimum selection and time-domain accumulation. The proposed accelerator processes a…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/16/3417 > 8184

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8184: Context-Sensitive N-Gram Word Partitioning for Improving the Quality of Turkish Word Embeddings

1+ hour, 49+ min ago   (495+ words) Current advances in neural network models have improved state-of-the-art performance in natural language processing tasks such as named-entity recognition, sentiment analysis, and machine translation. In particular, neural language models are applied to encode information in word embeddings. These approaches are…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/16/3417 > 8182

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8182: A Transformer-Based Cascade Fusion Network for Vision-Based Power Line Component Detection

1+ hour, 56+ min ago   (651+ words) In the realm of power grid construction, the accurate inspection of critical components within overhead transmission lines holds paramount significance and also serves as a cornerstone for safeguarding the safety and stability of the power system and improving operational efficiency....

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/16/3417 > 8179

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8179: Multi-Objective Trajectory Optimization of a Robotic Manipulator Based on an Improved Dung Beetle Optimizer

2+ hour, 11+ min ago   (662+ words) To address the difficulty of simultaneously optimizing execution time, energy consumption, and motion smoothness for six-degrees-of-freedom (6-DOF) industrial robotic manipulators in continuous operations such as high-speed handling and assembly, this study proposes a multi-objective joint-space trajectory optimization method based on…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/16/3417 > 8181

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8181: Extended CFD Study on Direct Oil Cooling for AFPM Motors: Influence of Nozzle Diameter and Axial Position

2+ hour, 26+ min ago   (522+ words) This work presents a numerical investigation of a direct oil cooling system for Axial Flux Permanent Magnet (AFPM) machines. Building upon the authors’ previous study, which established the fundamental fluid dynamic mechanisms governing oil jet impingement on curved coil surfaces,…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/16/3417 > 8175

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8175: An Industrial Case Study of Rolling-Element Bearing Condition Monitoring Using CEEMDAN-Based Hilbert Spectral Analysis Cross-Checked Against Fourier Spectra

3+ hour, 33+ min ago   (482+ words) Rolling-element bearings are a leading cause of unplanned downtime in continuous-process manufacturing, and the migration toward Industry 4.0 condition-based maintenance (CBM) has intensified the need for diagnostic methods evaluated on real in-service assets. This paper reports an exploratory, longitudinal single-asset industrial…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/16/3417 > 8173

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8173: Research on 3D Path Planning Method for UAV Based on TSDF-IPSO Fusion

4+ hour, 42+ min ago   (514+ words) Addressing the challenges of low environmental modeling accuracy and inadequate obstacle avoidance precision in complex obstacle scenarios in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) 3D path planning, this study proposes a UAV 3D path planning method that integrates the truncated signed distance field (TSDF)…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/16/3417 > 8171

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8171: Agentic AI for Reservoir Flood Dispatching: A Physics–Cognition Collaborative Framework

5+ hour, 20+ min ago   (392+ words) To address the challenges of complex multi-objective trade-offs, tightly coupled physical constraints in reservoir dam safety dispatching, and fulfill the significant cognitive gaps in human–machine interaction, a framework with four deep cognitive layers and a physical computation layer is…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/16/3417 > 8165

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8165: Reduced-Order Fault Estimator Design for Semi-Markov Jump Neural Networks Under the Weighted Try-Once-Discard Protocol

23+ hour, 58+ min ago   (447+ words) The actuator-fault estimation problem is addressed for discrete-time semi-Markov jump neural networks subject to time-varying delays, external disturbances, and communication constraints induced by the weighted try-once-discard (WTOD) protocol. Under this protocol, only the measurement channel with the largest weighted error…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/16/3417 > 8160

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8160: Risk-Aware Density–Boundary Graph Reweighting for Rare Event Detection in Intelligent Risk Monitoring Systems

1+ day, 3+ hour ago   (417+ words) Rare-event detection is a critical task in intelligent risk monitoring systems, where missed minority events may lead to financial loss, security threats, or operational failures. Existing imbalance-handling methods frequently apply one class-level correction and therefore ignore the heterogeneous geometric roles…...